颈椎生理曲度异常在青年颈椎病诊断中的临床意义  

Clinical significance of abnormal physiological curvature on youth cervical spondylosis

作　　者：张华玲[1] 李耀威[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州新海医院放射科,510300

出　　处：《国际医药卫生导报》2009年第24期29-31,共3页International Medicine and Health Guidance News

摘　　要：目的进行青年颈椎平片X征象分析,探讨颈椎生理曲度异常在青年颈椎病诊断中的应用价值及临床意义。方法分析280例35岁以下颈椎病患者的X线颈椎片表现,并对异常征象进行比较。结果235例异常X线表现中,颈椎生理曲度异常所占比例最大有235例。其中颈椎生理曲度异常197例,占70.36%;颈椎失稳性改变69例,占24.64%;软骨变性改变48例,占17.31%;椎骨继发性改变134例,占47.86%。结论颈椎生理曲度异常是青年颈椎病的主要征象特点,颈椎生理曲度异常作为一种X线客观诊断标准,对青年颈椎病患者的早期诊治具有一定的临床意义。Objective To evaluate the X-ray findings of cervical in abnormal physiological curvature and its diagnostic value and clinical significance on youth cervical spondylosis. Methods 280 cases of the X-ray findings of cervical selected from the patients with cervical spondylosis who are less than 35 years. Abnormal X-ray signs were analysised, Results 235 cases of abnormal X-ray signs were assessed as follows ： abnormal physiological curvatuer in 197 （ 70.36 % ） , certebrae colli destabilizing changes in 69 （ 24.64 % ） , cartilage degeneration changes in 48 （ 17.31% ） , secondary changes of spondylous in 134 （ 47.86 % ）. Conclusion Abnormal cervical spinal curvature was closely associated with the increasing incidence of youth cervical spondylosis. Abnormal physiological curvature can be used as X-ray findings of diagnostic criteria and early cervical spondylosis can be diognosed.

关 键 词：青年颈椎病 生理曲度 X线 

分 类 号：R681.5[医药卫生—骨科学]