肺康复运动训练对慢性阻塞性肺疾病肺功能的影响  

Effect of Pulmonary Rehabilitation Excercise Training on Improvement of Lung Function in COPD Patients

作　　者：王志科 陈海珍 

机构地区：[1]宁夏自治区中卫市常乐医院,宁夏中卫755000 [2]宁夏自治区中卫市第二人民医院

出　　处：《实用医学进修杂志》2009年第4期239-241,共3页Journal of Practical Training of Medicine

摘　　要：目的：通过肺康复运动训练的干预，观察对稳定期中度阻塞性通气功能障碍的慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）患者肺功能的影响。方法：将78例中度阻塞性通气功能障碍的稳定期COPD患者随机分为对照组和训练组各39例，两组间肺功能无差异性（P〉0．05），两组常规治疗方法无差异，训练组另加上肢锻炼和缩唇呼吸法，评价运动训练6个月后FEV1（％）、FEV1／FVC％变化。结果：训练组6个月后FEV1（％）、FEV1／FVC％较训练前及对照组均有改善（P〈0．05）。结论：肺康复运动训练对稳定期COPD患者肺功能改善是一种简易有效的干预方法。Objective： To assess the effect of pulmonary rehabilitation excercise training on improvement of lung function in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （COPD）. patients with moderate obstructive ventilatory dysfunction. Methods： 78 stable COPD patients with moderate obstructive ventilatory dysfunction were randomly divided into two groups. There were no differences（ P 〉 0.05 ） between the excercise training （n = 39） and the control group （ n = 39） in the lung function and the conventional treatment. The excercise training group received upper limb exercise and pursed lip breathing for 6 months. The control group received no rehabilitation excercise training. FEV1 （ % ） and FEV1/FVC% were assessed. Results： Compared with control, the exercise training group showed greater improvements in FEV1 （%） and FEV1/FVC% （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions： For patients with stable COPD , a programme of pulmonary rehabilitation exercise training is a simple and effective intervention in improving lung function.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺病 肺康复运动训练 肺功能 

分 类 号：R873[医药卫生—运动医学] R563[医药卫生—临床医学]