唐山市584例婴幼儿血微量元素检测结果分析  

ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF SERUM TRACE ELEMENTS AMONG 584 CHILDREN IN TANGSHAN

作　　者：高晓凤[1] 张淑芳[1] 陈晓艳[1] 张翠敏[1] 蔡庆艳[2] 

机构地区：[1]华北煤炭医学院附属医院预防保健科,唐山063000 [2]华北煤炭医学院基础部

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2009年第24期4627-4628,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]了解儿保门诊3个月～3岁婴幼儿血微量元素钙、铁、锌、铜、镁、镉、铅含量及影响因素,制定保健措施。[方法]取婴幼儿手指末梢血,采用微量元素分析仪对584例3个月～3岁婴幼儿微量元素进行检测,对结果进行统计学分析。[结果]钙、铁、锌、铜4种微量元素存在不同程度的缺乏,不同年(月)龄组之间比较差异有统计学意义;不同性别之间比较差异无统计学意义;微量元素缺乏与婴儿喂养方式及母亲文化程度有关,经比较差异有统计学意义。[结论]对婴幼儿及时做微量元素检测,及早补充微量元素缺乏,有的放矢地做好宣教工作,以保障婴幼儿健康成长。[Objective] To investigate the content and influencing factors of serum trace elements among 3 months to 3-years old children,including calcium,ferrum,zinc,cuprum,magnesium,cadmium and plumbum,and establish caring measures.[Methods] Peripheral blood of fingers was collected,and the trace elements of 584 3 months to 3 years old children were examined.The results were analyzed.[Results] Calcium,ferrum,zinc and cuprum presented deficient.Trace elements levels were related to the age of children.There was no significantly difference between different genders.The deficiency of serum trace elements had significantly relationship with the patterns of infant feeding and educational level.[Conclusion] It is necessary to test children serum trace elements and correct the absence of trace elements in time,so that to improve the education for infant feeding to insure the infant health.

关 键 词：婴幼儿 微量元素 检测 

分 类 号：Q592.1[生物学—生物化学]