对立统一在地图学中的体现和意义  

The embodiment and meaning of unity and opposites in cartography

作　　者：钟业勋[1,2] 胡宝清[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西测绘局,广西南宁530023 [2]广西师范学院资源与环境科学学院,广西南宁530001

出　　处：《测绘工程》2009年第6期1-3,共3页Engineering of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40871250;40661005);广西省自然科学基金重点项目(0832021Z)

摘　　要：辩证法简要地确定为对立统一的学说。文中论述地图投影、地图比例尺、专题制图、地图概括、地图现势性的演化和地图制图过程等地图学中的对立统一问题,说明对立统一在地图学中普遍存在,从而在哲学层面上阐释地图学发展演进的动力机理。Dialectical method was defined as a doctrine of unity and opposites briefly. In this paper the authors discussed the questions of unity and opposites in cartography about map projection, map scale, thematic mapping, map generalization, evolution of versimilitude of map and mapping course, etc. It shows general existence of unity and opposites in cartography, thus at level of philosophy expounds the power mechanism of development and evolution of cartography.

关 键 词：地图学 对立统一 地图投影 地图比例尺 地图概括 制图过程 

分 类 号：P28[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]