交通影响评价研究方法及其应用综述  

Reviewing Traffic Impact Analysis Methods and Their Applications

作　　者：王根城[1] 叶曾[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京交通发展研究中心,北京100055

出　　处：《交通运输系统工程与信息》2009年第6期14-20,共7页Journal of Transportation Systems Engineering and Information Technology

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划重点课题(2006BAJ18B01)

摘　　要：针对建设项目进行交通影响分析是保证建设项目与交通环境协调发展的重要环节.国内在开展此项工作的多年间积累了丰富的经验,相应的研究方法体系也逐步日趋完善.为更好的发挥交通影响分析在控制城市建筑规模、缓解城市交通矛盾等方面的作用,相关的研究方法层出不穷,并在实际应用方面取得了良好的效果.但在建设环境复杂多变的情况下,部分研究方法在一定程度上表现出较大的局限性,尚需在实践中改进.在现有交通影响分析研究方法基础上,对涉及关键环节的几种主要研究方法加以分析比较,并提出相关建议,以期更好地推进交通影响分析工作的顺利开展.Traffic impact analysis is a key step to achieve the balance between construction and surrounding traffic conditions. In the past few years, a lot of experiences on traffic impact analysis have been accumulated, related research system has also been consummated. To maximize the effect of traffic impact analysis on controlling building size and relieving traffic jams, multitudinous relevant methods were promoted. Although some methods get active effect under certain conditions, few achieved universal perfect resuhs. Reviewing the existing methods, the paper gives some advises on several general recognized methods to optimize traffic impact analysis process and make better applications.

关 键 词：交通影响分析 影响范围 交通需求预测 评价标准 

分 类 号：U491[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]