试论中国地缘战略地位的变迁  

On the Evolution of China's Geo-strategic Position

作　　者：朱听昌[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军国际关系学院国际战略系,江苏南京210039

出　　处：《教学与研究》2009年第12期46-51,共6页Teaching and Research

基　　金：2007年国家社科基金军事学项目"中国地缘战略地位的变迁"(项目编号:07GJ391-8)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：中国位于世界地缘政治的中心舞台——欧亚大陆的东部,是典型的陆海复合型国家,从地理位置上看,又天然是亚洲的中心。中国独特的地缘战略地位历来为各国战略家所重视。中国是古代东亚文明的中心,近代帝国主义列强角逐的战场,冷战时期美苏争夺的"中间地带",多极世界中的亚太区域中心。中国的地缘战略地位经历了一个"否定之否定"的过程。只要坚持改革开放,21世纪中国的发展无可限量。China is situated in the eastern part of the Euro-Asia continent, which occupies the center of the world geo-politieal landscape. China is also a country typical of both continental and maritime features. In terms of the geographic location, it holds the center of Asia. The unique geo-strategic position has long attracted the attention of strategists from every part of the world. Seen from the historical perspective, China used to be the heart of East Asian civilization in ancient times, battlefield of imperialist rivalry in the modern era, and middle-ground of U. S. - Soviet confrontation during the Cold War period. It has now become the focus of the Asia-Pacific region in the emerging multi-polar world. This trend shows that China＇s geo-strategic standing has evolved along a line of what can be called ＂double-negative process ＂. Therefore, it is safe to say that as long as we stick to the policies of reform and open-up to the outside world, China＇s development in the twenty-first century will be beyond estimation.

关 键 词：中国 地缘战略地位 历史变迁 未来展望 

分 类 号：D820[政治法律—政治学]