典型旅游城市环境脆弱度评价与旅游发展对策分析——以昆明市为例  

Evaluating the Environment Frangibility of Typical Tourist City and Analyzing the Strategies of Tourism Development——Take the Example of Kunming City

作　　者：吕利军[1] 王嘉学[1] 袁花[1] 肖波[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学,650092

出　　处：《旅游研究》2009年第2期13-18,共6页Tourism Research

摘　　要：昆明市作为旅游城市,自然、人文旅游资源丰富多样,但由于受特殊的地质地貌、水文条件等自然因素和人文因素的影响,使昆明市成为典型的环境脆弱区。通过分析昆明市具体情况,结合Delphi法,确定了适合昆明市的环境脆弱性评价的关键指标。在此基础上,利用AHP法确定评价指标体系,借助综合指数法对昆明市的生态环境做了定性和定量的评价。最后,对昆明市发展旅游业的对策进行了分析。Kunming, a tourist city with a variety of natural and cultural tourism resources, due to its special geological landforms, hydrological conditions and other natural and human factors, is becoming a typical environmentally fragile city. By analyzing the specific circumstances of Kunming and combining with experts＇ advice, the paper finds out the index system to evaluate the environment frangibility of Kunming. By means of AHP and the method of multi - indexes to make a qualitative and quantitative evaluation of Kunming environment, the results indicate that the environment of Kunming urban area is moderately fragile. Finally, the article analyzes the strategies of the tourism development in Kunming.

关 键 词：环境脆弱度 昆明市 AHP 综合指数法 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]