谁是“立法者”?——政治哲学和制度实践的诠释  

Who Is Legislators?——Interpretation of Political Philosophy and Institutional Practice

作　　者：李雅琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学医学人文系,天津300070

出　　处：《政法论丛》2009年第6期27-34,共8页Journal of Political Science and Law

基　　金：2007年国家社会科学基金重点项目:<中国特色社会主义根本民主政治理论与建设研究>(07AFX008)

摘　　要：对"立法者"的法理界定是一个看似简单实则意义深远的问题。在立法学上,它要解决的是立法权的归属问题,在司法实践中,它是探究"立法者原意"时究竟应该探寻谁的意志的深层追问。现在人们对"立法者"的概念使用莫衷一是,或指有权的立法机关,或指参与法案起草的专家,或指重要的立法辅助机构,或指实际起决策作用的立法机关首脑或组织。但实际上他们都没有揭示"立法者"的真实涵义。在民主政治社会中,从最本源和终极意义来讲,人民享有最终的立法决策权,人民是立法者;而在实行代议制的国家,人大代表(议员)才是实际的立法者。＂Legislators＂ legal definition is a simple fact is of far-reaching significance. In the legislation, it must be resolved are the attribution of legislative power, in judicial practice, it is to explore the ＂intention of the legislators＂ ,who, when what should be the will to explore the deep questioning. It is now the ＂Legislators＂ the concept of the use of divergent views, either refers to the Legislature which is authorized, either refers to the expert who the real implication. In the democracy society, says from the most source and the ultimate significance, the people enjoy the final legislative decision-making power, the people are the legislator; But is implementing representative tire

关 键 词：立法者 立法参与者 立法影响者 立法决策者 人大代表 

分 类 号：D920.0[政治法律—法学] D925.2