2004～2008年江都市传染病突发事件分析  

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF OUTBREAKS OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASES FROM 2004 TO 2008 IN JIANGDU COUNTY

作　　者：胡宏根[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省江都市疾病预防控制中心,江都225200

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2010年第1期137-138,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]了解2004～2008年期间,江都市传染病突发事件的流行病特征。[方法]用Excel软件分析2004～2008年国家突发公共卫生事件报告信息管理系统提供的的关于江都市传染病突发事件的数据及调查报告。[结果]2004～2008年,江都市共上报各类突发公共卫生事件28起,其中传染病突发事件25起,发病3170人;以水痘、流感为主。病种间罹患率差异有显著性(P﹤0.05)。不同病种事件持续时间不同;2～5月、10～12月发生数较多;63.64%的事件上报时间在发病高峰出现以后。[结论]学校传染病突发事件是该地区突发公共卫生事件的防治工作重点;事件上报不及时是目前需要解决的薄弱环节。[Objective] To study epidemiological characteristics of communicable diseases between 2004-2008 in Jiang-du. [Methods] Used Excel to analyze and investigate the data from the national information management system of public health emergencies between 2004-2008 [Results] Between 2004-2008,Jiangdu reported a total of 28 cases of public health emergencies,of which 25 cases were communicable diseases,with 3 170 patients; most of them were chicken pox and influenza. Between the incidences of diseases,there was a significant difference （P﹤0.05）. Different diseases last different durations. They occurred mainly between February-May,October-December; 63.64% of the cases were reported after the epidemic peak. [Conclusion] The public health emergency management should focus on the prevention and treatment of communicable diseases in school region; delayed report is the weak point that needs to be avoided now.

关 键 词：传染病 突发公共卫生事件 流行病分析 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]