奶牛精细饲养系统的研究现状  

Researching Actuality of Dairy Cow Precision Feeding System

作　　者：颜世涛[1] 李法德[1] 宋占华[1] 杜现军[1] 李秀芝[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学机械与电子工程,山东泰安271018

出　　处：《农机化研究》2010年第1期222-226,共5页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD11A09)

摘　　要：随着奶牛养殖规模的不断扩大,传统的粗放型饲养模式已严重制约了奶牛生产效益的提高。基于奶牛个体体况信息的精细饲养能够充分发挥每头奶牛的产奶潜能,提高产奶量,同时减少饲料浪费,降低生产成本。为此,介绍了奶牛精细饲喂系统的组成、工作过程、饲喂方式以及实现精细饲养所需的关键技术和设备。With the scale of dairy farm expansion, the traditional extensive feeding mode has severely restricted the improvement of production efficiency. Precision feeding based on the body status of individual dairy cattle can give full play to potential milk production of each dairy cattle, improve milk yield, reduce waste of feed, and lower production costs, this paper introduces the component of precision feeding system, working process, feeding modle as well as the key technology and equipment to achieve precision feeding.

关 键 词：精细饲养 信息采集 信息处理 自动饲喂 

分 类 号：S821.4[农业科学—畜牧学]