基于WSN的水产养殖环境监测系统  

Aquaculture Field Environmental Monitoring System Based on WSN

作　　者：万传飞[1] 杜尚丰[1] 赵亮[1] 窦楠[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《农机化研究》2010年第2期170-173,共4页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：国家"863计划"项目(2007AA10Z238)

摘　　要：将无线传感器网络(WSN)技术引入到环境监测系统的开发中,可有效解决水产养殖工作环境复杂、监测地点分散和布线成本高等问题。所介绍的监测系统以一套无线传感器网络节点来形成获取环境参数的自组织网络,利用一种基于GPRS的远程数据传输系统实现无线传感器网络与远程监控端的通信,并通过监测软件对数据进行接收、观测和存储。实验室和水产养殖基地的测试表明,系统运行稳定,数据真实可信,可对水产养殖环境进行有效监测。Considering the complex environment condition in aquaculture field, taking wireless sensor network（WSN） technology into the development of environmental monitoring system is a good solution. That can effectively overcome problems such as high cost of wiring, maintenance difficulties and so on. This paper presents a monitoring system based on WSN. It consists of a set of nodes, which can form a self - organizing network and are responsible for collecting data. Meanwhile, a GPRS remote data transmission system, which uploads internal data of the wireless sensor network to remote terminal, is included. What＇ s more, Application software provide friendly man - machine interfaces, by which users can monitor working condition of the WSN nodes, receive and store data easily. Experiments were performed in both laboratory and actual aquaculture field. Results demonstrate that a stable and effective resolution can be achieved by the whole system in the monitoring of the environmental parameters in aquaculture field.

关 键 词：水产养殖 无线传感器网络 GPRS 环境监测系统 

分 类 号：S126[农业科学—农业基础科学] TP273.5[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]