综合性护理在下肢深静脉血栓介入治疗中的应用体会  

The application of comprehensive nursing measures in interventional therapy for deep vein thrombosis of lower extremities

作　　者：黄林芬[1] 郭艳雪[1] 南忆[1] 潘小慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]温州医学院附属第三医院介入科,浙江省325200

出　　处：《介入放射学杂志》2009年第12期946-948,共3页Journal of Interventional Radiology

摘　　要：目的探讨下肢深静脉血栓形成介入治疗的护理方法,以提高手术成功率,减少术中术后并发症。方法对63例下肢深静脉血栓形成患者,采用联合介入治疗过程的综合性护理干预,包括整体护理方法、专科护理方法、急救护理方法。观察护理结果并总结护理经验,结果治愈3l例、显效26例、改善6例。治疗过程穿刺点渗血16例,肺栓塞2例,脑出血1例。结论综合护理有效的预防和减少并发症、降低死亡率,是下肢深静脉血栓形成介入治疗病人最有效护理方法。Objective To discuss the effective nursing measures in interventional therapy for deep vein thrombosis（DVT）of lower extremities in order to improve the successful rate of the procedure and to decrease the occurrence of complications.Methods Comprehensive nursing measures,including general nursing care,specific nursing care and emergency nursing care,were employed in 63 DVT patients receiving interventional therapy.Clinical response and complications were observed.Results After the treatment,the disorder was cured in 31 cases,while excellent result was seen in 26 cases and obvious improvement in 6 cases.During the procedure,bleeding at puncture site occurred in 16 cases,pulmonary embolism in 2 cases and cerebral hemorrhage in one case.No death occurred.Conclusion Comprehensive nursing measures can effectively prevent or reduce the occurrence of complications,decrease the mortality rate.Therefore,Comprehensive nursing measures are the most helpful nursing care for DVT patients receiving interventional therapy.

关 键 词：综合性护理 深静脉血栓形成 介入放射学 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]