生态旅游目的地等级评价——以武夷山为例  

An Evaluation on the Hierarchy of Ecotourism Destination——A Case Study of Wuyishan

作　　者：李洪波[1] 李燕燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学旅游学院,福建泉州362021

出　　处：《世界地理研究》2009年第4期157-162,共6页World Regional Studies

基　　金：福建省社会科学规划课题(2007B029)

摘　　要：生态旅游认证是规范生态旅游经营的重要手段,在我国还处于研究和讨论阶段。本文在前期理论研究的基础上,运用模糊数学的方法对武夷山生态旅游程度进行了等级评价。评价结果表明,武夷山生态旅游程度(Ecotdegree)为二级,或者说是二级生态旅游目的地,武夷山作为生态旅游的是处于一个"灰色"状态下,也可以说是在"可能不可持续"状态上,说明在生态旅游经营中仍存在一些问题。结论同时也表明人是生态旅游经营中的最主要影响因素。Ecotourism certification is an important method to regulate ecotourism activities, which is still in a stage of studying and discussing. Based on previous theoretical study, the Ecotdegree of Wuyishan has been evaluated by applying fuzzy model. The results indicate that its Ecotdegree is at first level, which can be referred that there are still many problems to be resolved within the ecotourism development in Wuyishan and meanwhile the results also tell us that man is the major factor that has the most heave impact on ecotourism.

关 键 词：生态旅游 认证 等级评价 武夷山 生态旅游程度 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理] F205[经济管理—产业经济]