云南埃及伊蚊实验种群生物学特性初步观察  

Preliminary Population Biology Characteristics Observation of Aegypti in Yunnan

作　　者：齐红丽[1] 吴超[2] 李丽[2] 周升[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]大理学院基础学院大理学院病原与媒介生物研究所,大理671000 [2]云南省寄生虫病防治所,云南省疟疾研究中心

出　　处：《医学动物防制》2009年第12期901-902,共2页Journal of Medical Pest Control

摘　　要：目的了解埃及伊蚊实验种群的生物学特性。方法人工控制温度、湿度和光照,幼虫饲料为酵母粉,成蚊供血动物为小白鼠。结果在温度28±1℃、湿度70-80%、每日光照11-12h实验室条件下,卵孵化率为79.27%,蛹化率为65.26%,羽化率为93.61%,雌蚊死亡高峰在第35～43d,最后死亡在82 d;雄蚊死亡高峰在第17～25d,最后死亡在47d。繁殖一个周期需要10-18d。Objective To understand the biological characteristics of Aedes aegypti.Methods The room temperature,humidity and lighting were mannul.controlled.Larvaes were fed by yeast powder.Adults were fed by blood of mouse.Results The Labo ratory rearing Aedes.aegypti,in temperature 25～ 26 degree centigrade;humidity,72～ 80%,illumination 12hours,The hatching rate was 79.27%,the pupation rate was 65.26%,andthe eclosion rate was 93.61%.Female mosquito mortality peak was in 35-43 days and eventually died in 82 days;Male mosquito mortality peak was in 17 to 25 days and eventually died in 47 days.A Breeding cycle was 10-18 days.Conclusion Providing scientific materials for future study of Aedes aegyptito by observation.

关 键 词：埃及伊蚊 生物学特性 实验种群 养殖 

分 类 号：R384.1[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]