2003～2008年兰州市公共场所从业人员HBV五项标志物分析  

Investigation on five HBV markers among employees from public places in Lanzhou from 2003 to 2008

作　　者：马岚[1] 曹文正[1] 罗军德[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃省兰州市疾病预防控制中心,730030

出　　处：《中国公共卫生管理》2009年第6期618-619,共2页Chinese Journal of Public Health Management

摘　　要：目的了解兰州市食品及公共场所从业人员HBV五项标志物携带情况,为加强食品及公共场所卫生管理提供依据。方法收集2003～2008年进行乙肝三系统检测的食品及公共场所从业人员体检资料。HBsAg等乙肝五项标志物检测采用酶联免疫吸附法。结果2003～2008年接受复查人员的HBsAg/HBeAg指标阳性率波动在2.82%～15.77%。6年来小三阳人数占当年接受三系统HBV感染阳性人群中的比例呈现上升趋势,大三阳人数在2006年达到一个高峰后逐渐下降,男女性别比为1.06:1。结论HBV阳性标志物的人群比例呈上升趋势,应加强公共场所从业人员的健康监督,强化他们对乙肝的预防意识。Objective To explore hepatitis B virus markers carrying status among employees from public places in Lanzhou City in order to provide scientific basis for effective prevention and control.Methods The HBV marker were tested by using ELISA and analyzed from 2003-2008.Results the positive rates of HBsAg/HBeAg were 2.82%-15.77% and it increased fron 2003 to 2008.The positive rates of HBsAg/HBeAb increased,and the positive rates of HBsAg/HBeAg/HBcAb decreased after a high point in 2006.The ratio for the positive rate of male to female was 1.06：1.Conclusions Its has showed that population carrying positive hepatitis B virus markers have increasing trend,The health examination management should be strengthened.It is necessary especially enhance prevention knowledge and consciousness to HBV of the population.

关 键 词：公共场所 从业人员 HBV标志物 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]