出入境人员健康体检中发现的梅毒感染者处置方式探讨  

Study on Disposal Methods for Syphilis Infectors during Health Check of Entry-exit Personnel

作　　者：杨寿旺 李睿 黄建可 吴昊[2] 周振达 徐建设 

机构地区：[1]温州国际旅行卫生保健中心,温州325000 [2]温州市第二人民医院,温州325000

出　　处：《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》2009年第6期449-452,共4页Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine

基　　金：浙江出入境检验检疫局科研基金项目(ZK200734)

摘　　要：〔目的〕探讨出入境人员健康体检中发现的梅毒感染者的处置方式。〔方法〕分析实验室梅毒检测方法现状,青霉素治疗梅毒的机制及疗效,目前出入境人员梅毒感染者处置方式。〔结果〕目前尚无敏感性高,特异性强,能反映梅毒(尤其是经治疗后的梅毒)是否有传染性的实验室指标作为能否给梅毒感染者签发《健康证书》的依据。但青霉素治疗梅毒的疗效是肯定的,治愈率几乎达到100%。〔结论〕可以把是否已接受过正规驱梅治疗作为出入境人员梅毒感染者签发证书的依据。Objective To study the disposal methods for syphilis Infections during the health check of entry-exit people.Method To analyze the status of test methods for syphilis in Laboratory,the status of the treatment procedures of syphilis for the health check of entry-exit people,and the results of corresponding research.Result At present,there was no high sensitivity and specificity shown in the laboratory results which can reflect the infectiousness of syphilis（especially after treatment） as the basis whether the health certificate may be issued to the syphilis infections, but the therapy efficacy of penicillin for syphilis was sure with the cure rate at almost 100%. Conclusion The basis of issuing health certificates to the syphilis infections should be whether having received regular antisyphilts treatment.

关 键 词：出入境人员 梅毒 感染者 青霉素 处置 方法 

分 类 号：R759.1[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]