超声波节水洗绒工艺的探讨  

Study of ultrasonic water-saving scouring process of cashmere fiber

作　　者：田俊莹[1,2] 张天永[1] 张志 

机构地区：[1]天津大学化工学院,天津300072 [2]天津工业大学,天津300160 [3]鄂尔多斯羊绒制品有限公司,内蒙古鄂尔多斯017000

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2010年第1期1-3,共3页Wool Textile Journal

基　　金：国家发改委办公厅高技术产业化项目(项目编号:20073194)

摘　　要：研究了利用超声波技术进行洗绒的可能性,探讨超声波洗涤条件对羊绒纤维品质的影响,确定超声波洗绒工艺。通过实验主要探讨了超声波处理对羊绒纤维洗净率、白度和含油率的影响,主要研究了超声波处理功率、温度、时间和浴比对洗净率、白度和含油率的影响规律。结果表明:和常规洗绒工艺比较,超声波洗绒可使浴比由常规洗绒的1∶100降低到1∶75,羊绒纤维的白度由60提高到65,超声波处理条件为浴比1∶75,温度40℃,时间10 m in,功率50 W。The paper studies the possibility of washing cashmere with supersonic technology,to research the influence of supersonic scouring conditions on the cashmere quality,and determine supersonic scouring technics.The effect of supersonic treatment on cashmere fiber scouring yield,whiteness and oil content is studied in this paper.The relationship between scouring yield,whiteness,oil content and supersonic treating power,temperature,time and liquor ratio was mainly researched.The results showed supersonic scouring process decreased scouring liquor ratio from 1∶100 to 1∶75,cashmere fiber whiteness increased from 60 to 65.Supersonic scouring process was determined as following： liquor ratio 1∶75,temperature 40 ℃,time 10 min,power 50 W.

关 键 词：山羊绒 超声波 洗绒 

分 类 号：TS134.2[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]