腹式全子宫切除术预防性应用抗菌药物的药物经济学分析  

Pharmacoeconomic Analysis of Prophylactic Utilization of Antibacterials in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Panhysterectomy

作　　者：周慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属第一医院闽南分院,泉州市362800

出　　处：《中国医院用药评价与分析》2009年第12期925-927,共3页Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China

摘　　要：目的:了解腹式全子宫切除术后预防性应用抗菌药物的情况,探讨应用不同疗程抗菌药物的药物经济学效果。方法:采用药物经济学的成本-效果分析方法对某院2008年腹式全子宫切除术使用抗菌药物的病例进行回顾性研究,对其基本情况进行统计、分析。结果:4组病例,以B组(3天)为最佳疗程。结论:某院腹式全子宫切除术后预防性应用抗菌药物最经济、有效、合理的用药时间为3天。增加用药天数,治疗效果并不能增加,而费用却明显增加。OBJECTIVE： To probe into to prophylactic use of antibacterials in patients after undergoing abdominal panhysterectomy and to evaluate the pharmacoeconomic outcome of antibiotics used in different course of treatment. METHODS ： Cost-effectiveness analysis in phalmacoeconomics was employed for retrospective study of the general data of the patients who underwent abdominal panhysterectomy and treated with antibacterials in 2008 in a hospital. RESULTS： A total of 4 groups were reviewed, and group B turned out be the optimal one in course of treatment （3 days）. CONCLUSION： The most economical, effective and rational medication course of prophylactic antibacterials in patients undergoing abdominal panhysterectomy was proved to be 3 days. The increase of the medication duration would not enhance the therapeutic efficacy but markedly increase the costs of prophylactic antibacterials.

关 键 词：腹式全子宫切除术 抗菌药物 药物经济学 成本-效果分析 

分 类 号：R978.1[医药卫生—药品]