中国云南洱海周边珀氏长吻松鼠体表寄生虫的调查  

Investigation on Ectoparasites of Dremomys pernyi in the Surrounding Areas of Erhai Lake in Yunnan, China

作　　者：董文鸽[1] 郭宪国[1] 门兴元[2] 钱体军[1] 吴滇[1] 

机构地区：[1]大理学院病原与媒介生物研究所,云南大理671000 [2]山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所,济南250100

出　　处：《寄生虫与医学昆虫学报》2009年第4期213-218,共6页Acta Parasitologica et Medica Entomologica Sinica

基　　金：基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目（No.30460125）

摘　　要：为了丰富珀氏长吻松鼠的体表寄生虫研究，用U检验和秩相关分析的统计方法对2003-2004年云南洱海（中国滇西北著名的淡水湖泊）周边65只珀氏长吻松鼠体表寄生虫进行了调查。结果表明有62只珀氏长吻松鼠寄生有体表寄生虫，侵染率为95％。采集到的体表寄生虫有52种，包括31种恙螨、11种革螨、2种蚤和8种吸虱。其中7种以前已经被证明是人类疾病的重要媒介。To describe the medical and veterinary importance of ectoparasites in Dremomys pernyi, the ecoparasites of 65 Dremomys pernyi were studied in the surrounding areas of Erhai Lake in Yunnan province by Mann-Whitney U-tests and Spearman correlation analysis from 2003 to 2004. The results showed a high proportion （95 % ） of 62 Dremomys pernyi was found to be infested with ectoparasites. A total of 52 species of ectoparasite, including 31 species of chigger mite, 11 species of mesostigmatid （gamasid） mite, 2 species of flea and 8 species of sucking louse were collected. Within this eetoparasite complex, 7 species have previously been reported to be vectors of human disease agents.

关 键 词：珀氏长吻松鼠 体表寄生虫 虫媒传染病 云南 中国 

分 类 号：Q949.718.4[生物学—植物学] S858.927[农业科学—临床兽医学]