莱州湾东岸海水入侵对生态环境的影响  

The influence of seawater intrusion on ecological environment in the eastern coast of Laizhou Bay

作　　者：衣华鹏[1] 张鹏宴[2] 毕继胜 仲少云[1] 夏艳玲[1] 于君宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]鲁东大学地理与规划学院,山东烟台264025 [2]鲁东大学生命科学学院,山东烟台264025 [3]胶州市环境保护局,山东胶州266300

出　　处：《海洋科学》2010年第1期29-34,共6页Marine Sciences

基　　金：烟台市科学技术发展计划项目(2008155);国家自然科学基金资助项目(40271001;40803023);山东省黄河三角洲生态环境重点实验室开放基金项目(2007KFJJ01);中国科学院"优秀博士学位论文;院长奖获得者"科研启动专项资金项目(AJ0809BX-036);中科院知识创新工程前沿领域项目(HJ0810BX-047);鲁东大学科研创新团队项目(CXA004)

摘　　要：海岸带是陆海交互作用的地带,是全球变化研究的重要组成部分。莱州湾东岸海水入侵严重,并造成一系列的生态环境问题,主要表现在湿地退化、水质恶化、土壤盐渍化等方面。在分析莱州湾东岸海水入侵对生态环境影响的基础上,有针对性地提出了海岸带生态环境恢复和重建措施,主要包括工程措施和生态措施。Costal zone, the interface between the land and the sea, is of great socio-economic and environ- mental significances and is one of important components of global change study. Seawater intrusion in the eastern coast of Laizhou Bay is serious, and a series of ecological environment problems has been created, including the quality of water went bad, and the wetland was in decline, the soil salinification was aroused, etc. Based on analyzing the influence of seawater intrusion on an ecological environment in the eastern coast of Laizhou Bay, the measures about resuming and reconstructing the ecological environment in the coastal zone have been proposed, which mainly contained the engineering measures and ecological measures.

关 键 词：海水入侵 生态环境 莱州湾东岸 

分 类 号：P748[天文地球—海洋科学]