南屯矿区土地利用时空演化分析  

Analysis of spatial-temporal change of land use in Nantun mining area

作　　者：陶健[1] 徐跃通[1] 丁娟[1] 张学明[2] 何建美[2] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学人口资源与环境学院,济南250014 [2]济南市勘察测绘研究院,济南250013

出　　处：《测绘科学》2010年第1期182-185,共4页Science of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(40471049);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助

摘　　要：本文利用RS和GIS技术,以南屯矿区为研究对象,在GIS空间分析模块下运用多种数学模型对南屯矿区土地利用/覆盖变化时空演化进行了定量研究,通过综合分析,得出进行采煤活动,首先要进行大规模的基础设施建设;采矿活动严重破坏自然生态景观,矿区原有景观生态破碎化;政府对环境问题日益重视,逐步意识到土地复垦生态重建的紧迫性和生态和谐的重要性。Using RS and GIS technology, taking Nantun mining area as example, various mathematical methods are applied to study spatial-temporal change of land use in Nantun mining area quantitatively with spatial analysis module of GIS. By comprehensive analysis, we get the results as follows ： A large scale of infrastructure should be constructed before proceeding mining activity ; Natural ecology landscape was damaged by mining activity seriously, and the original ecology landscape has broken; Local government pays great attention to environmental problems gradually, and is conscious of the urgency of rehabilitation as well as the importance of ecology harmoniousness.

关 键 词：RS 地理信息系统 土地利用/覆盖变化 时空演化分析 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程] X83[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]