孕期妇女心理问题的干预效果研究  

Study on interventional effect on psychological problems of pregnant women

作　　者：许玉玲[1] 王茜[2] 

机构地区：[1]唐山市第五医院,河北唐山63004 [2]唐山市妇幼保健医院,河北唐山063000

出　　处：《西部医学》2010年第1期183-184,186,共3页Medical Journal of West China

基　　金：河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划(编号08447)

摘　　要：目的探索孕期妇女心理问题的干预效果。方法对286名孕妇随机分为试验组119例,对照组167例,分别采用不同干预措施,并比较干预前后的14个心理问题。结果对照组中只有5个问题起到干预作用(P<0.05),其他的9个问题没有得到明显的改善(P>0.05),而试验组有10个问题起到干预作用(P<0.05),其他的4个问题没有得到明显的改善(P>0.05)。对照组和试验组干预效果比较,10个心理问题的差异有显著性意义(P<0.05),其他的4个问题差异没有显著性意义(P>0.05)。结论孕期妇女存在各种各样的心理障碍症状,及时采用有效地干预措施能够减轻孕期妇女的心理障碍,提高孕期生活质量,真正实现优生优育。Objective To explore interventionanal effect on psychological problems of pregnant women. Methods Different psychological interventions were performed in 286 women. The effect were compared before and after psychological intervention. Results In control group, the interventionanal measure was effective in 5 psychological problems and ineffective in 9 problems. In test group the interventionanal measure was effective in 10 psychological problems and ineffective in 4 problems. There was statistical significance in 10 psychological problems （P〈0.05） and no statistical significance in 4 problems （P〉0.05） between test group and control group. Conclusions Effective measures should be taken to intervene on pregnant women in time, which can improve the quality of life of pregnant women and implement the real prepotency.

关 键 词：孕期妇女 心理问题 心理干预 

分 类 号：R493[医药卫生—康复医学]