金融危机下的国际石油物探市场  

The international geophysical exploration industry in the wake of the financial crisis

作　　者：汪红[1] 李晓光[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油集团经济技术研究院

出　　处：《国际石油经济》2009年第12期43-46,共4页International Petroleum Economics

摘　　要：金融危机引发了全球石油物探市场的低迷与急剧动荡,地震多客户项目受阻,海上拖缆地震项目萎缩。为此,各物探公司纷纷调整市场策略,采取了一系列应对措施:控制风险,应用新技术,以提高效率、降低成本;致力于提高海上业务能力,增建地震船;加大研发力度,抢占电磁勘探技术制高点。尽管未来物探市场的不确定性明显增加,但物探市场将逐步向多区域发展,尤其是向海上服务区域扩展;国际大物探公司凭借持续的技术创新能力,市场优势将越来越突出,物探技术服务市场仍将呈现少数大型物探公司寡头竞争的局面。The financial crisis triggered a rapid upheaval and depression in the international market for geophysical exploration, earthquake projects for many clients have run into obstacles, and projects for maritime earthquake projects have withered. Therefore, geophysical exploration companies have needed to adjust their strategies, implementing a range of responsive measures, including controlling risk and reducing costs. Companies are optimistic about the market prospects for dealing with maritime earthquakes and have increased construction of earthquake vessels. New electromagnetic exploration technology has altered the industry , each geophysical exploration company has dramatically increased its R&D program in an effort to take advantage of this key opportunity. In the future, uncertainty in the geophysical exploration market will increase markedly. The geophysical exploration market will progressively develop in the direction of multi-regionality, particularly in the area of maritime geophysical exploration services. The advantage enjoyed by large international companies will become increasingly apparent. The geophysical exploration technical services market will continue to be dominated by a small number of large companies.

关 键 词：金融危机 物探市场 技术创新 成本 市场策略 

分 类 号：F416.22[经济管理—产业经济]