对奥林匹克精神的哲学反思  

A Philosophical Retrospection on Olympic Spirit

作　　者：王伟[1] 陆淑敏[1] 马鼎璋[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学人文社会科学学院,西安710049

出　　处：《辽东学院学报（社会科学版）》2010年第1期20-23,共4页Journal of Liaodong University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：2008年度国家体育总局体育哲学社会科学研究项目(青年项目)(1303SS08121)

摘　　要："奥林匹克精神"为人熟知,但通过梳理已有研究发现对它存在不同理解,甚至误解。为阐明"奥林匹克精神"的内涵,从基本范畴"精神"入手,追溯"精神"的发展,揭示出精神是辩证法,在"精神"中,主体与方法、方法与结果是同一的,精神是自由的、不断发展的、历史的。精神对精神的认识是自觉的精神,哲学是自觉的精神。奥林匹克主义作为一种生活哲学,是自觉的精神,其蕴含的奥林匹克精神是使参与体育运动的人与体育运动、体育运动本身与运动的结果融合同一的精神,它可以包括从某些角度出发的特定的精神,但这些并不是也不会是奥林匹克精神的全部外延——奥林匹克精神是不断发展的,是历史的,必然随着奥林匹克运动的发展、随着社会的发展而发展。Although the Olympic spirit has well known to everyone,different understandings even misunderstandings still exist.To elucidate the connotation of Olympic spirit,the basic concept and evolution of ＂spirit＂ is discussed.It is revealed that spirit itself is dialectic.In ＂spirit＂,the object and method,method and result are identical,while spirit is free,historical and keeps developing.Philosophy is a self-conscious spirit.As a kind of life philosophy,Olympic ideology is the self-conscious spirit.Contained in Olympic ideology,Olympic spirit is the spirit which makes people engaged in sports and the sports to be inosculated and the sports and the results to be merged and identical.In some perspectives,we can Olympic spirit includes many kinds of specific spirits;however,all those ones are not and can not be the whole extension of Olympic spirit.As a developmental and historic one,Olympic spirit will certainly develop with Olympic Games and the society.

关 键 词：精神 奥林匹克精神 奥林匹克主义 

分 类 号：G80[文化科学—运动人体科学]