门诊患者NG,CT,Uu3种病原体检出情况  

Detection of NG,CT and Uu Among 746 Outpatients in A Hospital

作　　者：周易[1] 李思阅[1] 宋兴勃[1] 王兰兰[1] 王军[1] 刘显中[1] 应斌武[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院实验医学科临床分子诊断实验室,四川成都610041

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2010年第2期85-87,共3页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

基　　金：国家自然基金项目资助(No.30772051)

摘　　要：目的了解成都某医院门诊患者淋球菌、沙H艮衣原体、解脲脲支原体3种主要性传播疾病病原体的感染情况，为临床防治提供依据。方法采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应技术（FQ—PCR）对2007—01／2008—12来医院检查泌尿生殖道感染的746名患者按常规取样进行NG，CT，Uu3种病原体检测。结果746例患者中以Uu感染率最高，为35．02％（166／474），NG为20．95％（31／148），CT为16．13％（20／124）。男女阳性检出率比较，NG病原体阳性率女性低于男性，Uu阳性率女性高于男性。21～40岁年龄段患者占82．03％，2007年总阳性率为35．62％，2008年为26．12％。结论淋球菌、沙眼衣原体、解脲脲支原体3种常见性传播疾病病原体均有检出，Uu检出率居第1位。2008年检出率较2007年有降低趋势。Objective To learn about the infection status of 3 common STD pathogens of Neisseria Gonococcus （NG）, Chlamydia Trachomatis （CT）and Ureaplasma urealytIeum （Uu）among outpatients in our hospital and provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of these STDs. Methods Samples were taken routinely from 746 outpatients for urogenital system infection examination from January, 2007 to December, 2008 to detect CT, NG and Uu by FQ-PCR. Results Among 746 outpatients, the detection rate of Uu was highest （35.02%, 166/474）, the detection rate of NG was 20. 95% （31/148） and the detection rate of CT was 16. 13% （20/124）. The NG detection rate was lower in females than in males, while the detection rate of Uu was higher in females than in males. The patients aged 21 to 40 years accounted for 82. 03%. The overall detection rate was Conclusions NG, 35.62% in 2007 and 26. 12% in 2008. CT and Uu were detected in our study. The detection rate of Uu was the highest. The overall detec- tion rate in 2008 was lower than that in 2007.

关 键 词：荧光定量PCR 性传播疾病 淋球菌 沙眼衣原体 解脲脲支原体 

分 类 号：R372[医药卫生—病原生物学]