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作 者:张盛[1] 陶正明[2] 张毅[3] 沈征武[1] 秦国伟[3]
机构地区:[1]上海中医药大学中药学院,上海201023 [2]浙江省亚热带作物研究所,温州325028 [3]中国科学院上海药物研究所,上海201203
出 处:《中国天然药物》2010年第1期21-24,共4页
基 金:supported by Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (No.06DZ22028)~~
摘 要:目的:研究秃瓣杜英Elaeocarpus glabripetalus Merr.茎叶的化学成分。方法:采用硅胶柱色谱、Sephadex LH-20柱色谱、ODS反相柱色谱等方法对秃瓣杜英茎叶95%乙醇提取物进行分离和纯化,应用理化性质及波谱方法对实验得到的单体化合物进行结构鉴定。结果:分离并鉴定11个化合物,分别为:山柰酚(1)、β-谷甾醇(2)、葫芦素D(3)、没食子酸甲酯(4)、没食子酸乙酯(5)、槲皮素(6)、3,4-二羟基苯甲酸(7)、Mogroside I E1(8)、5R,6R-Epoxymogroside I E1(9)、山奈酚-7-O-α-L-吡喃阿拉伯糖苷(10)、芦丁(11)。结论:化合物2和3为首次从该植物中分离得到,其余9个化合物均为首次从杜英属植物中分得,对化合物8的结构首次进行了X-衍射分析。化合物9在体外实验中能增加脂肪细胞分泌脂联素的水平(25μg.mL-1浓度时增加1.32倍)。AIM: To investigate the chemical constituents of Elaeocatpus glabripetalus Merr.. METHODS: The compounds were isolated and purified by repeated column chromatography and their structures were identified by physicochemical and spectral methods, respectively. RESULTS: Eleven compounds were isolated from the stems and leaves of this plant, and identified as kaempferol (1), β-sitosterol (2), cucurbitacin D (3), methyl gallate (4), ethyl gallate (5), quercetin (6), 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid (7), mogroside I E1 (8), 5R, 6R-epoxymogroside I E1 (9), kaempferol -7-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside (10) and rutin (11). CONCLUSION: Compounds 2 and 3 were isolated from this plant for the first time and the other nine compounds were isolated from the genus of Elaeocarpus for the first time. Structure of compound 8 was firstly confirmed by X-ray analysis. Compound 9 can modestly increase adiponectin production (1.32 fold at 25μg.mL-1 in adipocytes.
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