溶剂对TCNQ的红外和紫外-可见吸收光谱的影响  

Effect of Solvent on Infrared Spectra and UV-Visible Spectra of the TCNQ

作　　者：张学亚[1] 刘卓[1] 周密[1] 陆国会[1] 高淑琴[1] 里佐威[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学物理学院,长春130021

出　　处：《吉林大学学报（理学版）》2010年第1期104-108,共5页Journal of Jilin University:Science Edition

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(批准号:10774057;10974067)

摘　　要：测量了7,7,8,8-四氰基对苯醌二甲烷(TCNQ)在5种溶剂中的红外和紫外-可见吸收光谱,用分子间相互作用的理论模型进行了分析,并通过建立LSER方程验证了频率变化是由于给体和受体配合所致.结果表明:TCNQ氰基的伸缩振动频率随溶剂电子受体数的增加而发生红移;吸收频率随溶剂极性参数ET(30)和ENT的增加而发生蓝移,并且ETN参数比ET(30)能更好地描述TCNQ的溶剂极性.The solvent effects on the C≡N stretching vibration frequency of TCNQ were investigated by means of the infrared spectra and analysed by several theoretical models of the molecular interaction.The results indicate that the frequency of the C≡N of TCNQ increased with the solvent receptor decreased.The LSER equation was a good explanation using the AN-DN model,which confirmed the frequency change was due to the receptor complex rather than the hydrogen bond.The UV-visible absorption spectra of TCNQ in different solvents exhibited the blue shift of its absorption peak with the increases of solvent polarity parameters ENT and ET（30）,and comparing the curves of the two polar solvents parameters ET（30） and ENT confirmed ENT is better than ET（30） in describing the solvent polarity of TCNQ.

关 键 词：7 7 8 8-四氰基对苯醌二甲烷(TCNQ) 溶剂效应 电子给体数 电子受体数 极性参数 

分 类 号：O433.4[机械工程—光学工程]