标准化战略的国际借鉴及中国的路径选择  

National Standardized Strategy:International Reference and Chinese Policy Selection

作　　者：郑展鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学经济学院,河南开封475004

出　　处：《湖北经济学院学报》2010年第1期53-58,共6页Journal of Hubei University of Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金(08BJL015);河南省政府决策研究招标课题(B148)

摘　　要：技术标准是技术性贸易壁垒的主要内容和实施手段,是产品进入国际市场的通行证。在当今知识经济时代,技术标准不仅成为限制他国产品准入的重要手段,更成为影响产业安全甚至国家经济安全的一个重要问题。本文总结了美国、欧盟及日本等典型发达国家实施标准化战略的成熟经验,针对中国标准化工作的现状及存在的诸多问题,从标准化战略体系的形成、国际标准的采标率、国际标准制定的深度参与、标准化战略与知识产权战略的结合以及政府行为和非政府行为的合理搭配等方面提出了中国的路径选择。Technical standard is the main content and implementation measures of TBT, but in the age of the knowledgebased economy today, technical standard does not only become the important means of confining the admittance of other countries products, but also becomes an important question of influencing industrial security and even national economic security. This paper summarizes mature experiences of standardized strategy from the United States, European Union and Japan. With the experiences and problems of China standardization, the paper puts forward China＇s Paths from the formation of standardization strategy system, the standard adoption rate of international standards, the depth of participation in international standard-setting, the combination of Standardization strategy and intellectual property strategy, the reasonable match of non-governmental behavior, etc.

关 键 词：标准化战略 国际借鉴 路径选择 

分 类 号：F740[经济管理—国际贸易]