明渠运行控制算法研究综述  

Progress in Research on Open Channel Control Algorithms

作　　者：崔巍[1] 陈文学[1] 穆祥鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国水利水电科学研究院水力学研究所,北京100038

出　　处：《南水北调与水利科技》2009年第6期113-117,122,共6页South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAB04A12);国家自然科学基金项目(50909104);中国水利水电科学研究院优秀青年科研专项项目(QN0708)

摘　　要：控制算法是明渠运行自动化控制系统的核心。多年来各国学者开发出大量的明渠控制算法,对最近10余年的研究成果进行了综述。从技术特点、国内外研究进展、应用现状和存在的问题几个方面,对PID类算法、最优控制算法、模型预测控制算法和鲁棒控制算法作了重点评述,对它们的发展方向进行了展望。在评述国内该领域研究现状的同时,还从研究内容、仿真手段、试验条件几方面阐述了与国外的差距,提出了努力的方向。Control algorithm is the key part of canal control system.Different canal control algorithms have been developed during the past decades.Progresses in research on these algorithms in the last ten years are reviewed.Four typical canal control algorithms,i.e.PID control algorithm,optimal control algorithm,model predictive control algorithm and robust control algorithm are discussed in detail.The feature,application,development,and problem existed of these algorithms are commented.Proposals on the development direction of them are put forward.The gap between domestic and foreign researches is discussed from the aspects of content,simulation condition and physical model test condition,and some suggestions are given.

关 键 词：调水工程 明渠 运行控制 控制算法 

分 类 号：TV213[水利工程—水文学及水资源]