两种钛基涂层电极电催化氧化酸性品红研究  

A Study on Electro-catalytic Oxidation of Acid Fuchsin Using Two Ti-base Electrodes with Coating

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作  者:刘占孟[1,2] 胡锋平[2] 王晓淼[2] 

机构地区:[1]北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083 [2]华东交通大学土木建筑学院,江西南昌330013

出  处:《华东交通大学学报》2009年第6期6-10,共5页Journal of East China Jiaotong University

基  金:江西省教育厅科学技术项目(GJJ084248);华东交通大学科学技术研究项目(07TM08);江西省道路与铁道工程重点实验室资助

摘  要:采用热氧化法制备了Ti/SnO_2和Yi/SnO_2-Sb_2O_3电极,以酸性品红为研究对象,对比了两种电极材料的电催化效果。结果表明:相对于Ti/SnO_2阳极,Ti/SnO_2-Sb_2O_3阳极对酸性品红有着更好的去除效率和降解速率。两种电极的电催化氧化过程均符合一级动力学模型。酸性品红在Ti/SnO_2-Sb_2O_3阳极上电催化氧化降解过程的紫外-可见光谱图表明在电流密度75 mA·cm^(-2),电解质Na_2SO_4浓度12 g·L^(-1)的条件下,处理100 mg·L^(-1)的酸性品红模拟废水,60 min内其在λ_(max)=545 nm的特征吸收峰消失,酸性品红基本去除,但同时生成了部分小分子中间产物。Ti/SnO2, Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3 electrodes are prepared by thermal decomposition method. Using these electrodes as anodes and acid fuchsin oxidation as the simulated dye wastewater, the electro-catalytic oxidation capacities of two anodes are compared. The results show that the electro-catalytic ability of Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3 electrode by thermal decomposition method is markedly better than Ti/SnO2 electrode. The kinetic models of the both electrodes established according to the test data complied with first order kinetic model and are checked respectively. From the UV-VIS spectra of the Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3 electrode generated under the condition of initial concentration of acid fuchsin 100 mg·L^- 1, the current density 75 mA-cm^-2 and the electrolyte concentration (Na2SO4) 12 g·L^-1, we find that the characteristic absorption peak of acid fuchsin at ),λmax= 545nm nearly disappeared in 60 min and the acid fuchsin is removed. However, some small molecular intermediate products are generated in the electro-catalytic oxidation.

关 键 词:电催化氧化 Ti/SnO_2电极 Ti/SnO_2-Sb_2O_3电极 酸性品红 

分 类 号:X797[环境科学与工程—环境工程]

 

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