北京市雨水利用政策体系研究  

Research on Policy System of Beijing Rainwater Utilization

作　　者：汪元元[1] 马东春[1] 王凤春[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市水利科学研究所,北京100048

出　　处：《南水北调与水利科技》2010年第1期95-98,共4页South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology

摘　　要：北京水资源严重匮乏,加大城市雨水利用对缓解水资源供需矛盾意义重大。分析了北京市雨水利用现状、利用潜力,回顾了2000年至今北京市雨水利用政策现状的发展历程,并对现有政策体系进行剖析,结合国外雨水利用的管理政策体系,从四方面提出北京市雨水利用政策建议。法律上要尽快建立全国性或全市性的法律法规;技术上要加快雨水利用相关技术标准的制定和修订工作;经济上需制定相关的经济补偿或奖励措施;管理上应建立统一职能管理部门。Beijing is a city which is extremely shortage of water resources. Rainwater utilization is important to alleviate urban water supply and demand contradiction. This paper analyzes the status of rainwater utilization in Beijing and rainwater utilization potential of Beijing. Recalled and studied the rainwater utilization policies from 2000 to 2007. Combined with the management of rainwater utilization in foreign countries, this paper proposed Beijing rainwater utilization policy recommendations from four parts. First, establish a national or city-wide laws and regulations. Second, speed up the rainwater utilization technical standards research. Third, it is necessary to formulate the relevant economic compensation or incentive methods. Forth, establish a management department to hold relative works.

关 键 词：北京市 雨水利用 政策体系 

分 类 号：TV213.9[水利工程—水文学及水资源]