叩击与震动在功能性便秘治疗中的临床应用  

The Clinical Application of Rapping and Shaking to Treat the Functional Constipation

作　　者：华亚芳[1] 季舒[1] 于海霞[1] 张琴芳[1] 阮晓云[1] 徐彩琴[1] 盛祺[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏大学附属昆山市第一人民医院呼吸科,215300

出　　处：《中华全科医学》2010年第2期256-257,共2页Chinese Journal of General Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨利用震动排痰机的叩击和震动原理缓解与治疗卧床患者功能性便秘的临床效果。方法选取呼吸科慢性支气管急性发作卧床72h以上患者80例进行分组护理,并对照分析。实验组:常规护理加叩击与震动;对照组:常规护理加腹部按摩。结果入院后第1周两组便秘患者排便效果进行对比,实验组的总有效率65.79%,与对照组比较,P<0.01,差异有统计学意义。入院后第2周两组便秘患者排便效果进行对比,实验组的排便效果明显改善,总有效率89.19%,与对照组比较,P<0.01,差异有统计学意义。结论利用震动排痰机的叩击和震动原理来缓解与治疗卧床患者功能性便秘,可为临床实施有效护理提供一个新的思路。Objective To investigate the clinical effect of relieve and treat the bed patient suffered from functional constipation with utilizing the rapping and shaking theory of eliminating phlegm applicator.Methods 80 pneumology department patients suffered chronic bronchitis acute attacking above 72 hours were select,they were divided into two groups：experimental group：usual care and eliminating phlegm applicator;control group：usual care and abdominal massage.Results The different defecation effect of the two groups after the first week in the hospital was compared,the effective percentage of experimental group was 65.79%,compared with matched group（P0.01）,the difference was significant.When compared the different defecation effect of the two groups after the two weeks in the hospital,there was significant improvement in the experimental group.Conclusion It offered a new idea to the clinical nursing that utilizing the rapping and shaking theory of eliminating phlegm applicator to relieve and treat bed patient suffered from functional constipation.

关 键 词：功能性便秘 卧床患者 叩击 震动 临床应用 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学] R574.4[医药卫生—临床医学]