南阳凹陷白秋地区观测系统优化设计  

Optimizing recording geometry in Baiqiu block of Nanyang depression

作　　者：万应明[1,2] 高峻[2] 谢铁军[2] 龚贵阳[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京),北京100083 [2]中国石化河南石油勘探局

出　　处：《石油地质与工程》2010年第1期46-48,共3页Petroleum Geology and Engineering

摘　　要：南阳凹陷白秋地区油气勘探的主要目的是寻找岩性加构造油气藏,要求地震资料具有很高的分辨率和频宽。通过对以往地震资料观测系统的分析研究,结合勘探目标特点,建立了地球物理模型,在此基础上,从采集面元、主要目的层深浅变化特点、纵横向覆盖次数、减小"采集脚印"等多方面入手,认真进行观测系统的论证、优化设计,优选出抗噪强及能有效提高目的层分辨率和频宽的观测系统。通过2006年度白秋地区三维地震资料采集技术实际应用,较大地提高了该区地震资料的信噪比和分辨率,较好地完成了地质勘探任务。The purpose of exploration in Baiqiu block of Nanyang depression was mainly to find lithologic & structural reservoir,which required high resolution and wide bandwidth of acquisition data. Through analysis of previous seismic datarecording geometry,combining the characteristics of exploration target,the geophysical model was built. Based on this,started with acquisition bins,variety in main target layers' depth,folds of inline and cross-line data,decrease of'acquisition footprint',etc. ,carefully carrying on record geometry demonstration,optimization design and optimizing a recording geometry which has antinoise effect and effectively improve target layers' resolution and bandwidth. The actu-al application in 2006 of Baiqiu block three-dimensional seismic data acquisition has greatly improved the S/N and resolution,and well accomplished with the geological task.

关 键 词：勘探目标 观测系统 优化设计 采集脚印 宽频勘探 

分 类 号：P631.422[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]