心理健康症状对大学生自杀倾向预测模型的构建  

Building Model of Mental Health Symptoms Predicting Suicidal Tendencies in University Students

作　　者：吴连海[1] 王萍[1] 王磊[1] 牟宏玮[1] 王树涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国.中国海洋大学心理健康教育与咨询中心,266100

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2010年第1期99-100,共2页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：2008年中国海洋大学实验室研究

摘　　要：目的构建大学生自杀倾向的预测模型。方法随机抽取某高校900名大学生为研究对象,采用SCL-90症状自评量表和自编大学生自杀倾向调查问卷。结果心理健康症状对自杀倾向存在0.79的直接预测效应。自杀倾向、自杀意念、自杀企图和自伤想法与心理健康症状及抑郁、焦虑和精神病性等相关较高。结论建立心理健康症状对自杀倾向预测模型。Objective To build predictive models of university students with suicidal tendencies. Methods A total of 900 students of a university were randomly selected as research object, using SCL--90 scale and the self-compiled suicidal questionnaire. Results Mental health symptoms of suicidal tendencies predicted the existence of direct effect of 0.79 Suicidal tendencies, suicide ideation, suicide attempts and self-injurious thoughts and mental health symptoms, depression, anxiety and psychotic and other related high existed relatively high. Conclusion The made of mental health symptoms predicting suicidal tendencies can be established.

关 键 词：心理健康 自杀倾向 预测模型 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学] R195.1[医药卫生—医学心理学]