气管推移训练对颈椎前路手术的影响  

Effect of preoperative trachea shift training on cervical operation by anterior approach

作　　者：李丽芳[1] 钱元华[1] 方定碧[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省绵阳市第三人民医院,621000

出　　处：《临床合理用药杂志》2010年第3期11-12,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use

摘　　要：目的探讨气管推移训练对颈椎前路手术患者的影响。方法70例颈椎前路手术患者随机分为研究组38例和对照组32例。对照组行常规准备,研究组在对照组基础上进行气管推移训练。术中分别记录2组患者的平均动脉压、心率、呼吸等情况及术后并发症。结果研究组患者术中平均动脉压高于对照组,心率、呼吸变化、术后并发症发生率均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论气管推移训练可降低颈椎前路手术患者的风险,减少术后并发症发生。Objective To investigate the influence of preoperative training of trachea shift training on cervical operation by anterior approach. Method 70 eases were randomly assigned to 38 cases of experimental group treated with trachea shift training and 32 cases without preoperative training as the control group, recording the data of blood pressure, pluse, respiralory rate respectively duirng operation and complication occured after operation. Results During the operation, the variation of blood pressure was higher than the control group, pulse, respiralory rate and complications of the patients in the experimental group was lower than that the patient in the control group. The differences were statistically significant（ P 〈 0.05 or P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The preoperative trachea shift training can decrease the rise and compication of cervical operation by anterior approach.

关 键 词：颈椎手术 气管推移训练 护理 

分 类 号：R472.3[医药卫生—护理学]