大学生体育锻炼价值观的结构与测量  

Structure and Measurement of College Students' Values of Physical Exercise

作　　者：许昌[1] 张涵劲[2] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学福清分校体社系,福清350300 [2]福建师范大学体育科学学院,福州350007

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2010年第1期117-120,共4页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

基　　金：2008年福建省教育厅A类社会科学研究项目(JA08094S)

摘　　要：通过22例访谈和74例开放式问卷调查,收集了大学生评价和选择体育锻炼的价值要素;以这些要素作为当前大学生评价和选择体育锻炼的事实依据来编制大学生体育锻炼价值观问卷条目,并经过两次小范围预测的统计分析,对原始条目进行筛选和精简,再对全国5地高校1 736例大学生进行调查,建立了5因素一阶模型的目的性体育锻炼价值观和6因素一阶模型的手段性体育锻炼价值观。验证性因素分析结果表明两个模型是可以接受的分析模型,并证明了目的性体育锻炼价值观对手段性体育锻炼价值观所具有的影响。Key value elements of college students＇ appraising and choosing the physical exercise were collected through 22 cases of interviews and 74 cases of open questionnaires. These elements were used as the factual basis for college students＇ appraising and choosing the physical exercise in creating the questionnaire items of college students＇ values of physical exercise. The original questionnaire items were sifted and condensed after the statistical analysis of two small - scale predictions and then they were used to survey 1736 students in 5 universities and consequently the first - order model of 5 factors in the purpose of physical exercise and first - order model of 6 factors by means of physical exercise were set up. The results show that both a.alytical models are acceptable and they also prove the impact of the values of purpose physical exercise on the values of means physical exercise.

关 键 词：大学生 体育锻炼价值观 结构 测量 

分 类 号：G806[文化科学—运动人体科学]