成矿构造系列的基本问题  

Further Research in Metallotectonic Series

作　　者：汪劲草[1] 

机构地区：[1]桂林理工大学地球科学学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《桂林工学院学报》2009年第4期423-433,共11页Journal of Guilin University of Technology

基　　金：广西自然科学基金资助项目(桂科自0728221;0832251)

摘　　要：为了将成矿构造研究系统化、定量化与模式化,在重新定义成矿构造概念、界定成矿构造单元概念的基础上,提出了成矿构造系列的新概念。成矿构造系列是指:一定时空域中,同一构造体制下或某种特殊地质作用过程中形成的、相互联系的一组成矿构造单元的总和,并将成矿构造系列划分为10大类型。成矿构造系列具有系统性、层次性、结构性、开放性等,其层次从大到小可划分为:成矿构造系列→成矿构造亚系列→成矿构造类型→成矿构造单元,并具有时间结构、空间结构、物(探)化(探)结构及分形结构等。讨论了成矿构造系列间的相互关系及其分类原则、研究方法,分析对比了成矿构造系列与构造体系的差别与联系。成矿构造系列这一概念是构造成矿过程的复杂性与简单性的统一,是时间、空间、物质、运动与动力的集合,它要求用系统的、联系的、发展的、类比的、综合的观点研究和解决成矿构造预测问题,并力求将构造研究与成矿研究的结合臻于紧密与完善。For the systematization and patternizing in metallotectonie research, on the basis of redefining the concepts of metallotectonics and metallotectonic unit, a new concept for metallotectonic series is proposed. It is considered that the metallotectonic series are a group of mutual relating metallotectonic units integration formed under the identical structure system or a certain distinguishingly geological process in a certain time-space domain, and divided into ten types. The metallotectonic series present the systematic characteristics： the hierarchical quality, the structural property and the opening nature. It can be classified according to hierarchy from big to small： the metallotectonic series→the metallotectonic sub-series→the metallotectonic types→metallotectonic uints. It has time structure, space structure, general structure and the fractal structure. The research of metallotectonic series interrelation and classification principle discusses and analyzes discrepancy and relation between the metallotectonic series and structural system. The metallotectonic series are unification between complexity and simplicity in structural metallogenesis process, an aggregate of time, space, substance, move- ment and power. The study and metallotectonic forecast are systemic, correlative, progressive, analogous and integrative perspective. For the combination of structure and metallogenesis the research enriches the study of metallotectonics.

关 键 词：成矿构造 成矿构造单元 成矿构造系列 成矿构造学 成矿构造预测 

分 类 号：P613[天文地球—矿床学]