水分胁迫下水稻幼苗多胺含量变化与抗旱性的关系  

Relationship between change of polyamine contents and drought-resistance in rice seedlings under water stress

作　　者：周小梅[1,2] 赵运林[2] 周朴华[1] 李小湘 王淑红 

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学生物科学技术学院,湖南长沙410128 [2]湖南城市学院建筑与城市规划学院,湖南益阳413000 [3]湖南省水稻研究所,湖南长沙410125

出　　处：《湖南农业大学学报（自然科学版）》2010年第1期17-21,共5页Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Natural Sciences)

基　　金：湖南省科学技术厅重点项目((2008SK4013)

摘　　要：以籼稻品种旱116、湘早籼32号为材料,不同质量分数(0%、5%、10%、15%、20%、25%)聚乙二醇(PEG6000)模拟自然干旱,研究水分胁迫下水稻腐胺(Put)、亚精胺(Spd)、精胺(Spm)含量的变化与抗旱性的关系.结果表明:水分胁迫下水稻幼苗Put、Spd和Spm含量明显上升,且旱116的上升幅度明显大于湘早籼32号,Put、Spd和Spm含量与根冠比呈正相关.回归分析结果表明,Put对湘早籼32号地上部干重,Spd对旱116地上部及湘早籼32号根部干重,Spm对旱116和湘早籼32号根部干重影响显著.Indica rice cultivars of Han116 and Xiangzaoxian32 were used as experimental materials with different concentration （0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%）PEG6000, the relationship between change of polyamine contents and drought-resistance in rice seedlings under water stress was investigated. The results showed the contents of Put, Spd and Spm significantly increased under water stress, Han116 increased more markedly than Xiangzaoxian32, which was a positive correlation between Put, Spd and Spm contents and root/shoot. Through regression analysis, Put, Spd and Spm were respectively led into by y1=1.248E-04x1＋0.272, y1=1.421E-05x2＋0.240, y2=- 1.55E-05x2＋4.922E-04x3＋0.126, yz=4.679E-04x3＋3.923E-02 equations（x1, x2 x3 respectively mean Put, Spd and Spm ,y1, Y2 respectively mean shoot and root dry weight ）.

关 键 词：水分胁迫 水稻 多胺 抗旱性 

分 类 号：S511.01[农业科学—作物学]