区域一体化、地区专业化与趋同分析——基于珠江三角洲地区9城市的实证分析  

Regional Integration,Regional Specialization and Convergence Analysis——Empirical Analysis Based on Nine Cities in Pearl River Delta Region

作　　者：黄新飞[1] 郑华懋[2] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学国际商学院 [2]中山大学岭南学院

出　　处：《统计研究》2010年第1期90-97,共8页Statistical Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金"地方官员对地区经济发展的影响及机制研究"(批准号:70803055);广东自然科学基金<贸易开放促进广东经济协调发展的产业集聚机制>(批准号:8451027501001431)的资助

摘　　要：《珠江三角洲地区改革发展规划纲要(2008-2020)》提出促进区域经济一体化和加快发展先进制造业。本文以珠江三角洲地区9市的制造业为例,通过衡量行业空间集中度和地区专业化水平指标,发现随着区域一体化进程加快,珠江三角洲地区制造业的发展已进入聚集与扩散并存的新阶段,各城市间制造业结构的差异性增强,地区专业化水平提高,但珠江三角洲地区东岸、西岸内部各城市间仍存在不同程度的产业同构性。同时通过对珠江三角洲地区9城市1993-2007年面板数据的回归分析,珠江三角洲地区确实存在σ-趋同和条件β-趋同。Reform and Development Plan of the Pearl River Delta Region （2008 - 2020） proposed to promote regional economic integration and accelerate the development of advanced manufacturing. In this paper, taking 9 cities＇ manufaeturing in the Pearl River Deha region as an example, we measure the degree of spatial concentration of industries and the level of regional specialization. We find that with the acceleration of the process of regional integration, the development of manufacturing in Pearl River Delta has entered a new stage which agglomeration and proliferation both exist, the differences of manufacturing structures between cities has increased, and the level of regional specialization has been improved. However, up to a certain extent, industry convergence still exists between cities in the east and west coast of the Pearl River Delta. In addition, through the regression analysis using the panel data of 9 cities in Pearl River Delta, we conclude that there exist σ-convergence and β-convergence in Pearl River Delta region.

关 键 词：区域一体化 产业空间布局 地区专业化 趋同分析 

分 类 号：C812[社会学—统计学]