宫颈癌术后尿潴留的预防及护理  

Prevention and nursing care of cervical cancer patients complicated with postoperative urine retention

作　　者：王奕敏[1] 欧玉兰[1] 蔡瑞卿[1] 赖月容[1] 王丽春[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学肿瘤防治中心

出　　处：《全科护理》2010年第4期285-286,共2页Chinese General Practice Nursing

摘　　要：[目的]总结宫颈癌术后尿潴留的预防及护理措施。[方法]回顾性分析96例宫颈癌术后病人的临床资料。[结果]本组病人第1次排尿成功88例,6例拔管后排尿不畅,经诱导后排尿成功,2例膀胱功能恢复欠佳,行第2次留置导尿并加强膀胱功能训练;拔管后行尿常规检查均未检出细菌。[结论]加强宫颈癌术后尿潴留的预防及护理有利于膀胱功能的尽早恢复。Objective： To summarize prevention and nursing measures of cervical cancer patients complicated with postoperative urine retention. Methods： Clinical data of 96 postoperative cervical cancer patients were analyzed retro- spectively. Results： Among this group, 88 cases urinated successfully after the first extubation. Six cases urinated unwell after extubation, but urinated successfully after induction. And bladder functions of 2 cases were not recov- ered well. They were carried out the second time of urinary catheter detaining and strengthened bladder function exercises. No bacteria were found in urine routine after extubation among all cases. Conclusion： To strengthen the prevention and nursing for postoperative cervical cancer patients is helpful for earlier recovery of bladder function of them.

关 键 词：宫颈癌 术后 尿潴留 预 防 护理 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]