宽阔水自然保护区大型真菌分布特征  

THE ECOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE MACROFUNGI IN KUANKUOSHUI NATURAL RESERVE,GUIZHOU PROVINCE

作　　者：吴兴亮[1] 邹芳伦[1] 连宾[1] 钟金霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州科学院

出　　处：《生态学报》1998年第6期609-614,共6页Acta Ecologica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金

摘　　要：研究了贵州宽阔水自然保护区大型真菌及其生态特征。林区的大型真菌基本特点是：（１）在不同的森林类型中，大型真菌的组成不同；（２）在不同的森林类型中，大型真菌的种类随海拔上升而减少；（３）土生真菌和菌根真菌多，木生真菌次之，寄生真菌和粪生真菌少。The macrofungi in Kuankuoshui forest area were investigated in 1983～1993.More than 400 specimens were collected and 186 species of 84 genera in 36 families were identified. The characteristics of the macrofungi in the forest area are:①There are different macrofungi in different forest types;②Number of species of macrofungi decreases with increasing altitude in different forest types;③The macrofungi taxa asscciations are composited as follows:the first are the macrofungi of geophilous and mycorrnizal,the second are the macrofungi of lignicolous.the third are the macrofungi of parasitic and coprophilous.

关 键 词：贵州 宽阔水 大型真菌 真菌 生态 分布 

分 类 号：Q939.508[生物学—微生物学]