Current-voltage characteristics of lead zirconate titanate/nickel bilayered hollow cylindrical magnetoelectric composites  被引量:1

Current-voltage characteristics of lead zirconate titanate/nickel bilayered hollow cylindrical magnetoelectric composites

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作  者:潘德安 张深根 田建军 孙俊赛 Alex A.Volinsky 乔利杰 

机构地区:[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing [2]Faculty of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology [3]Department of Mechanical Engineering,University of South Florida,Tampa FL 33620,USA

出  处:《Chinese Physics B》2010年第2期429-434,共6页中国物理B(英文版)

基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50572006, 50802008 and 50874010);the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing, China (Grant No. 2073026);the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(Grant No. 20060420152);Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (Grant No. 0509);Alex A. Volinsky wouldlike to acknowledge support from NSF (Grant No. CMMI-0600266)

摘  要:Current--voltage measurements obtained from lead zirconate titanate/nickel bilayered hollow cylindrical magnetoelectric composite showed that a sinusoidal current applied to the copper coil wrapped around the hollow cylinder circumference induces voltage across the lead zirconate titanate layer thickness. The current--voltage coefficient and the maximum induced voltage in lead zirconate titanate at 1~kHz and resonance (60.1~kHz) frequencies increased linearly with the number of the coil turns and the applied current. The resonance frequency corresponds to the electromechanical resonance frequency. The current--voltage coefficient can be significantly improved by optimizing the magnetoelectric structure geometry and/or increasing the number of coil turns. Hollow cylindrical lead zirconate titanate/nickel structures can be potentially used as current sensors.Current--voltage measurements obtained from lead zirconate titanate/nickel bilayered hollow cylindrical magnetoelectric composite showed that a sinusoidal current applied to the copper coil wrapped around the hollow cylinder circumference induces voltage across the lead zirconate titanate layer thickness. The current--voltage coefficient and the maximum induced voltage in lead zirconate titanate at 1~kHz and resonance (60.1~kHz) frequencies increased linearly with the number of the coil turns and the applied current. The resonance frequency corresponds to the electromechanical resonance frequency. The current--voltage coefficient can be significantly improved by optimizing the magnetoelectric structure geometry and/or increasing the number of coil turns. Hollow cylindrical lead zirconate titanate/nickel structures can be potentially used as current sensors.

关 键 词:current--voltage coefficient bilayered cylindrical composites electromechanical resonance current sensor 

分 类 号:TB33[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]

 

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