近十年来我国少数民族传统知识研究述评  

A Review of the Studies of the Minority's Traditional Knowledge in Recent Ten Years

作　　者：李技文[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学民族学与社会学学院,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第1期47-55,共9页Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"少数民族传统知识的现代利用与保护研究--以武陵地区土家族为例"(07BMZ025);湖北省社会科学基金项目"湖北土家族传统知识的现代价值与保护研究"(07071);国家民委科研项目"少数民族传统知识保护研究--以生态知识;医药知识;民间艺术表达;民间技术为中心"(05ZN07)

摘　　要：我国各少数民族都蕴藏着内涵丰富和形式多样的传统知识,这些知识是人们在长期的生产与生活中所总结和创造出的关于自然与社会的实践经验和认知体系。从上个世纪九十年代末至今,学术界对之做了大量卓有成效的研究,成绩斐然、成果丰厚。本文就这一历史时段的相关研究成果进行梳理和归纳,从"少数民族传统生态知识与生物多样性保护、传统医药知识、传统知识的现代价值及其利用、传统知识的保护研究"等四个方面对之展开述评,并指出了研究中存在的问题与不足。Each minority nationality in China is rich in its traditional knowledge varying in involution and forms, which was mainly about nature and society＇s practice as well as cognitive system, concluded and created by people during their long- time＇s manu- facture and daily life. Ever since 1990s, the academic world has made a study of this subject and gone deeply, achieving fruitful results. This essay has combed and summed up those achievements during this period, expanding a review of the studies from 4 aspects, which are： minority nationality＇s traditionally ecological knowledge and specie＇s multiple protection, traditional medical knowledge, traditional knowledge＇s modernistic value and exploitation as well as traditional knowledge＇s protective research. , this essay has also pointed out the matters and shortcomings existing in recent studies.

关 键 词：少数民族 传统知识 研究述评 

分 类 号：C912.5[经济管理]