从光面(预裂)爆破的应用谈爆破技术的进步与发展  

Comments on the Progress and Development of Blasting Technology from Application of Smooth (Presplitting) Blasting

作　　者：顾毅成[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国铁道科学研究院,北京100081

出　　处：《铁道工程学报》2010年第1期77-81,共5页Journal of Railway Engineering Society

摘　　要：研究目的:通过回顾光面(预裂)爆破的研究与应用历程,说明爆破技术的进步为社会和经济发展带来了巨大的效益,充分体现了科学技术是第一生产力,从而指出对爆破质量与安全的高标准要求和不懈的追求是爆破技术进步与发展的动力。研究结论:我们要用正确的理论来指导爆破技术创新,及时引进相关先进设备和技术进步来支持爆破技术的发展,通过制定标准规范以促进先进技术推广应用,并在实践中检验和不断升华。论文还对光面(预裂)爆破技术的发展提出了建议。Research purposes： This paper reviews the research and applicable experience of smooth （presplitting） blasting to show the progress of the blasting technology, the contribution to great social and economic benefits made by the blasting technology and that the science and technology is the first productive force, and points out the continuous seeking the high requirements of quality and security for the blasting is the power for the progress and development of the blasting technology. Research conclusions： The correct theory should be used to guide the innovation of the blasting technology, the advanced equipments and technologies should be introduced to support the development of the blasting technology in future, and the standards and codes should be worked out, verified and improved to push forward the application of the blasting technology. This paper also gives suggestions on the development of the smooth （presplitting） blasting technology.

关 键 词：爆破 光面(预裂) 进步 发展 

分 类 号：TJ51[兵器科学与技术—军事化学与烟火技术]