目的原则视野中的劝说语篇连贯分析  

Analysis of Persuasive Discourse Coherence from the Principle of Goal

作　　者：黄广芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学外国语学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《学术界》2010年第2期175-179,共5页Academics

摘　　要："目的原则"开创了语用学研究的新途径,也被证明是说明性语篇连贯分析的一种新视角。以奥巴马2008年竞选总统的演说为语料,用目的原则从宏观和微观两个层面来分析劝说语篇的连贯程度与特点。结果证明:在宏观层面上,目的原则有效地揭示出语篇的整体结构布局的特点、理据以及宏观连贯特点和层次;在微观层面上,目的原则有效地揭示出段落内部呈现出四种目的关系即支持性目的关系、澄清性目的关系、对比性目的关系和复合性目的关系。'The principle of goal' is a new pragmatic principle This paper,with Obama' s presidential oration in 2008 as example,attempts to analyze the characteristics and degree of persuasive discourse coherence from the macro-and-micro perspective.As a result,in terms of macro perspective,the principle of goal can be used to effectively reveal the organizational rationale and features of the whole discourse including its coherence characteristics and levels;in terms of micro perspective,the principle of goal can be used to effectively reveal the four major types of purposive relations in paragraphs such as supportive relation,clarifying relation,contrastive relation and complex relation.

关 键 词：目的原则 目的关系 劝说语篇 连贯分析 奥巴马演说 

分 类 号：H03[语言文字—语言学]