2008年西昌市新农村血吸虫病疫情监测报告  

Report of Schistosomiasis Surveillance in Xinnong Village in Xichang,2008

作　　者：周时国 尹洪智[1] 赵联国 冯宗亮 赖玉华[1] 叶友琴 

机构地区：[1]西昌市血吸虫病防治站,四川西昌615000

出　　处：《职业卫生与病伤》2010年第1期41-43,共3页Occupational Health and Damage

摘　　要：目的为掌握西昌市新农村2008年血吸虫病流行趋势和疫情变化规律,评价防治效果,为制定血吸虫病防治策略提供依据。方法按《全国血吸虫病监测方案》要求,对西昌市川兴镇新农村开展2008年监测工作。结果钉螺平均密度0.11只/框(每框=0.11m2),未查见阳性钉螺。钉螺主要分布在沟渠(46.42%)和旱地(48.06%),钉螺分布与建点时基本一致。血检阳性61人,阳性率8.45%,男性阳性率7.61%,女性阳性率9.26%;血清阳性61人全部进行(Kato—Katz)检查,查出血吸虫病患者1例;人群血吸虫校正感染率为0.14%。监测点内无急血和晚血病患者。家畜血吸虫病检查均无阳性。结论西昌市新农村血吸虫病疫情逐步下降到很低水平,应加强监测和巩固,防止血吸虫病疫情回升。Objective To understand the schistosomiasis epidemic situation in Xinlong village and provide scientific evidence for the prevention and control of schistosomiasis. Methods According to the national schistosomiasi surveillance protocol, the surveillance was carried out in 2008. Results The infectious rate of peo- ple was 0. 14%. No infected livestock was found. The average snail density was 0. 11 per 0. 1m2, and no infected snail was found. Conclusion The schistosomiasis epidemic was controlled at lower level in Xichang. It is necessary to strengthen the surveillance and prevention to prevent the re - emerging of schistosomiasis epidemic.

关 键 词：血吸虫病 钉螺 监测 

分 类 号：R532.21[医药卫生—内科学]