SD法在住宅天然光环境视觉质量评价中的应用  

Application of SD Method in Visual Quality Assessment of Daylight Environment in Residence

作　　者：张滨[1] 李桂文[1] 赵建平[2] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院,哈尔滨150006 [2]中国建筑科学研究院,北京100044

出　　处：《建筑科学》2010年第2期72-75,123,共5页Building Science

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAJ02A03)

摘　　要：本文介绍了SD法在住宅天然光环境评价中的实际应用过程,并对结果进行了归纳分析,得出了定性和定量的结论,从而可以了解人们的主观感受随窗户大小、位置和形状变化而变化的规律,为住宅窗洞口的设计提供了参考,也进一步说明了SD法可以有效应用于天然光环境的视觉环境质量评价和鉴别。In this paper,the practical application process to assessment the daylight environment by using Semantic Differential （SD） method in residence was introduced,the results were analyzed and qualitative and quantitative conclusions were obtained. Based on the discussion,the changing law of size,location and shape of the window with the subjective taste of people was put forward. As a result, the reference for the window opening design in residence was provided, and it was also demonstrated that the SD method would be effectively applied in the visual quality assessment and appraisal of the daylight environment.

关 键 词：SD法 视觉质量评价 住宅天然光环境 窗户设计 

分 类 号：TU113.191[建筑科学—建筑理论]