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出 处:《福建行政学院学报》2010年第1期36-41,共6页Journal of Fujian Administration Institute
基 金:国家社会科学基金项目(06BZX003)
摘 要:工业文明运用日益完善的工具技术系统以提高人与自然的物质变换效率,在满足长期制约人类基本物质需求的同时,造成了人与自然的尖锐对抗。推进人类文明的自觉发展需要考察工业文明科学认知目标与技术应用指向所具有内在矛盾性、科学技术社会目的与社会控制出现的偏差、符号化消费的恶性膨胀与人类合理需求背离的内外部原因。建设生态文明,需要吸收现有技术的合理因素,推进物质变换中的科技创新与突破,形成与自然相融合、符合人的发展需要的绿色科技。While the industrial civilization use technology systems, the increasingly sophisticated tools, to improve the efficiency of material exchange bet.ween man and nature, meet the basic material needs of human being constrained in a long term, a sharp Confrontation between man and nature was resuited in. To promote the conscious development of human civilization, it is needed to study internal and external reasons led to the inherent contradictions between the science knowledge aim of industrial civilization and its technology using direction, deviations between social objectives and social control of science and technology and a vicious inflation of symbolic consumption deviating from the reasonable requirements of the human. To build an ecological civilization, it need to absorb reasonable elements of existing technology to promote scientific and technological innovation and breakthroughs in material exchange to form green technology which integrate with nature and meet the need of human development.
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