基于实例推理的全断面岩石隧道掘进机刀盘主参数设计方法  

Case-based Reasoning Approach for Cutterhead Principal Parameter Design of Full Face Rock Tunnel Boring Machine

作　　者：刘志杰[1,2] 史彦军[1] 滕弘飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学机械工程学院,大连116024 [2]大连海事大学交通与物流工程学院,大连116026

出　　处：《机械工程学报》2010年第3期158-164,共7页Journal of Mechanical Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(50975039;50575031);国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划;2006AA04Z109);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划;2007CB714006)资助项目

摘　　要：刀盘主参数设计是全断面岩石隧道掘进机的关键问题,是影响其掘进性能的决定性因素。刀盘破岩机理复杂,刀盘须针对围岩属性进行适应性设计,充分利用先前刀盘设计实例中积累的成功经验和数据至关重要。提出基于实例推理的刀盘主参数设计方法。给出刀盘设计实例的表示方法;根据实例属性特点,给出各种属性的局部相似度计算方法;针对取值为区间数的实例属性,提出一种基于属性值概率分布的区间相似度计算方法;运用组合修改实例的方法获得新刀盘的主参数设计方案。经工程应用实例设计表明,该方法设计结果较好。The cutterhead principal parameter design is one of the key issues of full face rock tunnel boring machine （TBM） and is a crucial factor in influencing the performance of TBM. The mechanism of cutterhead cutting rock is complex and the cutterhead needs to be adaptable and designed for specific rock characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to make full use of successful experiences and data accumulated in TBM cutterhead design. A case-based reasoning approach is proposed for TBM cutterhead principal parameter design. The representation of cutterhead design case is given. According to the characteristics of local attributes in each case, the calculation method of local similarities are provided correspondingly. For the local attribute whose value is at interval, an interval similarity calculation method is presented on the basis of attribute value probability distribution in the interval range. A combined case modification method is used to obtain the final solution of the new design issue. The application of an engineering case shows the design results with the proposed method are better.

关 键 词：全断面岩石隧道掘进机 刀盘主参数设计 基于实例推理 相似度 组合实例修改 

分 类 号：TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程] U455.31[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]