上颈椎骨折脱位内固定技术应用及问题探讨  

Discussion of internal fixation for the injury of upper cervical spine

作　　者：吕超[1] 刘国辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院骨科,湖北武汉430022

出　　处：《中国矫形外科杂志》2010年第2期117-120,共4页Orthopedic Journal of China

摘　　要：本文介绍了上颈椎骨折与脱位适用各种内固定治疗的方法,并对应用内固定技术的问题进行了比较和探讨。近年来颈椎钉-棒内固定系统,齿突前路螺钉技术在提供坚强的固定及植骨融合上更具优点,是几种有效、可靠的重建上颈椎稳定的方法。Internal fixation technique is an important surgical method in cervical spine surgery. This article will introduce kinds of internal fixation techniques, discuss the differences and problems of them. Posterior screw-rod system and anterior odontoid screw technique have more advantages to provide solid fixation and high fusion rate in upper cervical trauma according to the latest reports, they are the effective and creditable surgical methods for reconstructing the stability of upper cervical spine.

关 键 词：上颈椎 骨折 脱位 内固定 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]